Pop were prepared according to a previously published method 4. Pdf alkaloids from portulaca oleracea l lijun xiang. Portulaca oleracea new zealand plant conservation network. It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many. Portulaca oleracea, antioxidant, tlc, hptlc, dpph, dmso. Aug 22, 2011 common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Portulaca oleracea common purslane, also known as verdolaga, red root, or pursley is an annual succulent in the family portulacaceae, which may reach 40 cm 16 in in height. Dataset gbif backbone taxonomy rank species published in linnaeus, c.
Research article characterization and evaluation of. Portulaca oleracea is an important and widely distributed medicinal and edible plant that has great economic value in the medical and food industries. Author links open overlay panel mohamedi kotb elsayed. Precolumbian purslane portulaca oleracea l in the new. Umesh,andashatukappa department of post graduate studies and research in biotechnology, gulbarga university, gulbarga, karnataka, india. Rafii, 1, 2 azizah abdul hamid, 3 farzad aslani, 1 m.
With the small and cute leaves, it has plus the way it. Portulaca oleracea common purslane, also known as verdolaga, pigweed, little hogweed or pusley, is an annual. It is a warmclimate, herbaceous succulent annual plant with a cosmopolitan distribution. Its specific epithet oleracea means vegetableherbal in latin and is a form of holeraceus oleraceus. Vegetative reproduction potential of common purslane.
Significant increases were observed in total solids and protein during plant maturation. Aurantiamide and aurantiamide acetate are the main active constituents of purslane portulaca oleracea l. Portulaca oleracea wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Portulaca oleracea common purslane, also known as verdolaga, red root, or pursley is an annual succulent in the family portulacaceae, which may reach 40 cm 16 in in height approximately forty cultivars are currently grown. Stems erect to prostrate, branched, fleshy or suffrutescent.
Portulaca oleracea is commonly known as purslane or moss rose. Research article antibacterial attributes of apigenin. It can reproduce vegetatively from stem cuttings by. Effect of nitrogen forms on growth, yield and nitrate accumulation of cultivated purslane. Dweck fls frsc frsh consultant, dweck data personal care magazine 2, 4, p. Portulaca oleracea is also used to treat people with psoriasis a skin disease where skin cells renew ten times faster than normal. Wanyin w, liwei d, lin j, hailiang x, changquan l, min l. Purslane is widely distributed around the globe and is popular as a potherb in many areas of europe, asia, and the mediterranean region. Acta herbsarii mediterranei panormitani sub auspiciis societas botanicorum mediterraneorum optima nuncupata edita 21. However, the antiiav activity of wepo is still unclear. The national vegetation survey nvs databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots including data from over 19,000 permanent plots.
It has been used as nutrition and medicinal plant since thousands of years ago. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by. Reicher common purslane is a widely distributed summer annual weed. Estimated that over an entire season a purslane plant can produce. Oggi parliamo della portulaca, conosciuta anche con i nomi di porcellana o. Pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of aurantiamide and. Portulaca oleracea commonly known as purslane is a herbaceous weed. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. The antioxidant activity was determined by measuring reduced glutathione, catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione. Po or purslane is an annu al grassy plant that is distributed in many parts of the world, especially the tropical and. For portulaca oleracea l, ethanolic extracts had higher antibacterial activities than aque. Like so many cosmopolitan weeds, purslane portulaca oleracea l has a history characterised by paradox and uncertainty. Y yes, regularly, o occasionally, u uncertain, referred by others but not confirmed.
Plants profile for portulaca oleracea little hogweed. Portulaca oleracea has been eaten for centuries across the world and was even used in ancient rome, as well. The antiinflammatory ability with lipopolysaccharide lps stimulated macrophages of portulaca oleracea l. The dried sample of plant was powdered and subjected to soxhlet extractor by adding 80 ml of ethanol. Portulaca oleracea extract purslane supplement benefits. Nvs maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the nga tipu o aotearoa new zealand plants database. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. The present experimental data demonstrated that the apigenin of p. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by precolumbian times and was in europe by the late 16th century. At higher sowing density 75 g m2, portulaca oleracea l. This document is hs651, one of a series of the horticultural sciences department, ufifas extension. Purslane portulaca oleracea is a common annual plant that thrives in warm, dry climates.
Vegetative reproduction potential of common purslane portulaca oleracea christopher a. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Antibacterial attributes of apigenin, isolated from portulaca. Portulaca intermedia link portulaca intermedia link ex schltdl. Antibacterial attributes of apigenin, isolated from. Terdapat sekitar 40100 spesies 2 diantaranya adalah portulaca oleracea dan portulaca grandiflora yang ditemukan di daerah tropis dan daerah bermusim empat. The flavonoid apigenin was isolated from aerial part of p. The leaves are fleshy, flat and shaped like a wedge at the base.
Researchers say that the common purslane has succulent foliage and yellow blossoms when it flowers. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Evaluation of antioxidant compounds, antioxidant activities. Research article antibacterial attributes of apigenin, isolated from portulaca oleracea l. It has more nutritional benefits than many other cultivated leafygreen vegetables and even aids in the manufacturing of beauty products. We sequenced the complete chloroplast cp genome of p.
In traditional system it has been claimed to cure diarrhoea, dysentery, leprosy, ulcers, asthma. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea master gardener program. Oleracone was a novel alkaloid first isolated from portulaca oleracea l. Portulaca oleracea extract purslane supplement is one of the few nonmeat sources for omega3. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of the folk. Purslane portulaca oleracea is a weed with many benefits.
Purslane plant benefits and risks portulaca oleracea purslane plant health benefits and risks portulaca oleracea purslane, as the green leafy plant, seems to be an ordinary accessory in designing a flower garden or a vegetable garden. Nov 29, 20 the results of the mic values of apigenin of p. If you are a vegetarian and pledge to avoid all forms of animal products, then here is the answer. Krokot ini dapat tumbuh meski kekurangan air dan memiliki sifat adaptasi yang baik. To access a cheminform abstract, please click on html or pdf. In nacl salt stress, na concentration in tomato leaves was significantly reduced by 39. Collections of microspecies of portulaca oleracea aggregate from europe and the mediterranean areas flora mediterranea. The name portulaca is thought to be derived from the latin porto to carry ans lac meaning milk, since the plant contains a milky juice2. Purslane is a succulent annual trailing plant that grows in many countries because it thrives in poor soil. Purslane portulaca oleracea the global panacea anthony c.
Polysaccharides from portulaca oleracea l improve exercise. It is in flower from june to september, and the seeds ripen from july to september. Roots tuberous, fleshy, fibrous, or small taproots. The fraction was concentrated and subjected to ptlc. Portulacaceae, although an alien, has turned to be a very useful plant in indian folk medicine. Stephens 2 purslane is another of the weed plants commonly found in florida that are eaten occasionally as a vegetable, although it is not grown in gardens or collected as frequently as pokeweed and amaranthus pigweed. Brief description grazyna paczkowska, wednesday 15 may 1996. Aqueous juice from purslane portulaca oleracea was screened for its antioxidant activity in adult male waster albino rats.
Go for this healthy darkgreen leafy vegetable and soon you will forget fish. Purslane is antibacterial, antiscorbutic, depurative, diuretic and febrifuge. In this study, we developed a validated uhplcmsms method to quantitate the concentrations of aurantiamide and aurantiamide acetate in the plasma and various organ tissues of rat as the basis to study their pharmacological profile and. Introduction once in a while one comes across a plant that is so outstanding, that one wonders how. Succulent, prostrate to decumbent annual, herb, to 0. This plant possesses mucilaginous substances which. World health organization who as one of the most used medicinal plants and it has been given the term. The plant has been reported official in the french, mexican, spanish and venezuelan pharmacopoeias eduardo quisumbing, 1978.
Purslane is typically regarded as a weed in north america, but it is consumed as a vegetable in many parts of the world. Purslane is widely distributed around the globe and is. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by precolumbian times. Portulaca oleracea an overview sciencedirect topics. Portulaca oleracea is an annual succulent in the family portulacaceae, which may reach 40 cm. Chemical composition of purslane portulaca oleracea. Leaves alternate or subopposite, congested and involucrelike immediately proximal to inflorescence. Tanaman krokot atau portulaka termasuk genusmarga portulaca dari suku portulaceae. It can be eaten as a cooked vegetable and is great to use in salads, soups, stews or any dish you wish to sprinkle it over. It has been used as nutrition and medicinal plant since. Antibacterial activity of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of.
It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many countries. Biology and control of common purslane portulaca oleracea l. Leaves had the highest amount of protein in the third. Purslane portulaca oleracea extract is obtained from the purslane plant, an herb largely used in traditional medicine due to its antidiabetic properties. Purslane portulaca oleracea the global panacea introduction. Cheminform is a weekly abstracting service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. Po or purslane is an annual grassy plant that is distributed in many parts of the world, especially the tropical and. Evaluation of antioxidant compounds, antioxidant activities, and mineral composition of collected purslane portulaca oleracea l. Kaymak ataturk university, department of horticulture, agriculture faculty, 25240 erzurum, turkey abstract kaymak, h. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Chemical profile and antihyperlipidemic effect of portulaca oleracea. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Pdf antioxidant effect of purslane portulaca oleracea and.
Soft, succulent purslane leaves have more omega3 fatty acids than in some of the fish oils. Although purslane is grown as a vegetable stems and leaves in some parts of the world, many american gardeners know it best as a prostrate, summer annual lawn weed that produces small nonshowy yellow flowers. The results showed that aqueous and ethanolic extracts of the two herbs both could inhibit the four pathogenic bacteria of cow mastitis at different level. Total antioxidant activity was measured by using the abts and dpph tests, and the ferric reducing antioxidant power.
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